‘State of armed conflict’ declared in Ecuador

Quito police

Ecuador’s President Daniel Noboa on Jan. 8 declared a 60-day state of emergency in the country after the escape of Adolfo MacĂ­as Villamar AKA “Fito,” leader of Los Choneros narco-gang, from Littoral Penitentiary in Guayaquil. MacĂ­as had been serving a 34-year sentence since 2011 for drug trafficking, murder, and organized crime. As news broke of his disappearance, six other correctional facilities across the country exploded into riots. The situation escalated the following day, when hooded gunmen interrupted a live television broadcast in Guayaquil, taking reporters and staff hostage. Noboa responded by declaring a state of “internal armed conflict” in the country, ordering security forces to “neutralize” designated “terrorist organizations” and “non-state actors,” including Los Choneros, Los Lobos and Los Tiguerones narco-gangs. (Jurist, CNN, BBC News, NYT, AFP, InfoBae, La RepĂșblica)

Noboa’s predecessor Guillermo Lasso similarly declared a state of emergency in response to the ongoing prison cirisis in 2021. But the current situation represents a significant escalation.

Photo: Indymedia Ecuador

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